International Journal of Limnology

International Journal of Limnology publishes papers on the ecology of freshwater systems, ranging from studies of aquatic organisms, physical and chemical works which relate to the biological environment, to ecological applications and frameworks for water management directives.

Journal founded by University Paul Sabatier, Toulouse in 1964.

  • Open Access
    Review

    Water or dry land − that is not a question for amphibious plant species

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    Amphibious plant species successfully thrivein water and on dry land. Outstanding phenotypic plasticity at structural and functional levelsenables optimal performance in contrasting environments.They have great potential to colonise aquatic ecosystemswherethe hydrological regime isaltered by climate changes.

    Int. J. Lim., 61 (2025) 1
  • Antioxidant defense of Ephemera danica larvae (Ephemeroptera: Ephemeridae) − seasonal and longitudinal impact of the trout farm

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    Changes in GPx activity emerged as the most sensitive biomarker to the trout farm's effluents, showing higher sensitivity compared to macrozoobenthos indices (SI, BMWP, and MBMWPPO). The data collected during this study provides a more detailed analysis and improved insight into the conditions of natural habitats and the organisms living there.

    Int. J. Lim., 60 (2024) 25
  • Special issue - Biology and Management of Coregonid Fishes - 2023
    Open Access

    Differences in sulfate sensitivity of early development between brackish and freshwater coregonines

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    Fertilization and early development of coregonines were affected by sulfate in toxicity tests. The sulfate tolerance of brackish water forms of vendace and whitefish was higher than freshwater forms. The lethal concentrations of sulfate toxicity determined in this study provide valuable information for the construction of species sensitivity distributions, and further formulation the water quality guidelines for both brackish and freshwater environments.

    Int. J. Lim., 60 (2024) 24
  • Special issue - Biology and Management of Coregonid Fishes - 2023
    Open Access

    The effect of water level changes on the density of newly hatched European whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus (L.)) larvae in unregulated and regulated lakes

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    There was no association between water level variables and the density of newly hatched whitefish larvae or egg survival. Neither was the average larval density in the regulated lakes generally lower than that in the non-regulated lake. Thus, moderate water level regulation does not drive whitefish population dynamics directly by negatively affecting the life stage from spawning to hatching.

    Int. J. Lim., 60 (2024) 23
  • Open Access

    Artificial floating littoral zones: a promising nursery to support Pike (Esox lucius) in reservoirs

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    This study assessed the effectiveness of a 3D floating structure (FLOLIZ) mimicking a littoral zone to support northern pike population in a French hydropower reservoir. Visual surveys carried out over 2019-2023 highlighted an annual recurrence of juvenile pike in FLOLIZ and a higher abundance than in the littoral control stations. The results highlighted the potential of FLOLIZ to provide refuge and nursery habitats for juvenile pike in reservoirs.

    Int. J. Lim., 60 (2024) 22

Most read articles

Open Access
Review

Water or dry land − that is not a question for amphibious plant species

Show short summary

Amphibious plant species successfully thrivein water and on dry land. Outstanding phenotypic plasticity at structural and functional levelsenables optimal performance in contrasting environments.They have great potential to colonise aquatic ecosystemswherethe hydrological regime isaltered by climate changes.

Int. J. Lim., 61 (2025) 1
Special issue - Biology and Management of Coregonid Fishes - 2023
Open Access

How diverse is the toolbox? A review of management actions to conserve or restore coregonines

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Our paper reviews the restoration and conservation strategies applied towards coregonines (e.g., whitefishes, ciscoes) across Europe, Asia, and North America. The highlighted strategies included 1) stocking of hatchery-reared fish, 2) controlling invasive species, 3) translocating fish, 4) restoring habitat, and 5) eliminating harvest or creating protected areas.

Int. J. Lim., 60 (2024) 5
Special issue - Biology and Management of Coregonid Fishes - 2023
Open Access

Spawning behaviour of lake whitefish in Lake Huron revealed by fine-scale acoustic telemetry and Indigenous ecological knowledge

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In our study of the spawning behaviour of lake whitefish, we observed fish using a variety of habitat types during the spawning season, including a rocky spawning shoal, sandy substrates, and steeper slopes. Both sexes moved shallower at night and deeper during the day, with males moving more at night and females more during the day. This study could help inform stewardship efforts aimed at lake whitefish spawning habitat restoration and protection.

Int. J. Lim., 60 (2024) 8
Special issue - Biology and Management of Coregonid Fishes - 2023
Open Access

Factors influencing larval coregonine spatial distribution in Lake Geneva (Europe) and Lake Superior (North America) during a single season near known spawning sites

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We exploredpotential drivers of larval coregoninedistributions in Lake Geneva, France and Lake Superior, USA. Depth and wind were important drivers in both lakes, date was important in Lake Geneva, and available preydensity was not important. Understanding the importance of these factors can help elucidate mechanisms regulating larval survival.

Int. J. Lim., 60 (2024) 12
Special issue - Biology and Management of Coregonid Fishes - 2023
Open Access

Genetic origins of a resurging lake whitefish, Coregonus clupeaformis, population in the Detroit River, Laurentian Great Lakes

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The Detroit River once supported a substantial lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) fishery until the early 1900s. As a result of almost 50 years of efforts to improve water and habitat quality, lake whitefish have begun to spawn in the river and viable eggs were collected. Genetic analysis of larval fish hatched from eggs collected in the field between 2005 and 2018 found thatover 80% of the hatched larvae had parents originating from Lake Erie. The estimated number of lake whitefish parents at Fighting Island decreased in the most recent collections possibly due to loss of habitat on spawning reefs due to sedimentation or a change in sample design. Our results provide additional evidence that restored spawning habitat in the Detroit River is again being used by lake whitefish and continued reproduction at these sites may improve the Great Lakes portfolio of ecological and genetic diversity.

Int. J. Lim., 60 (2024) 10
Recent articles (published in the past 5 years)
Free Access

Occurrence of potentially toxic cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa in aquatic ecosystems of central Kerala (south India)

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The occurrence of M. aeruginosa bloom in two freshwater ponds along central Kerala has been addressed along with the variations in the hydrobiological characteristics of the ecosystem during bloom and non-bloom conditions of the species. Histological studies highlight hepatotoxicity of M. aeruginosa signifying regular monitoring of bloom events in these ecosystems.

Ann. Limnol. - Int. J. Lim., 56 (2020) 18
Free Access

Land use change causes environmental homogeneity and low beta-diversity in Heteroptera of streams

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Environmental change affected the beta-diversity of the Heteroptera and of Nepomorpha, also negatively affecting both Gerromorpha beta-diversity and richness. These results show that Gerromorpha is more sensitive to physical changes in streams caused by the loss of environmental integrity and deforestation.

Ann. Limnol. - Int. J. Lim., 56 (2020) 9
Free Access

Effects of salinity on species composition of zooplankton on Hau River, Mekong Delta, Vietnam

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Zooplankton was found to change proportionally with salinity changes in the Mekong Delta (MD) estuarine areas. Rotifera and Cladocera were inversely proportional while Protozoa and Copepoda were positively proportional to salinity. This first time ever findings can be applied to predict change in biological productivity of the estuarine ecosystem in the MD.

Ann. Limnol. - Int. J. Lim., 56 (2020) 20
Free Access

Longitudinal distribution of macroinvertebrate in a very wet North African Basin: Oued Melloulou (Morocco)

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The Melloulou River presented 161 invertebrate taxa, most new for northeast Morocco. Multivariate analyses showed an invertebrate distribution governed by altitude, slope and current velocity in a highly flow dynamic. Three assemblages and a great number of ubiquitous taxa were also found. These findings are of crucial concern for managing actions.

Ann. Limnol. - Int. J. Lim., 56 (2020) 17
Free Access

Ecological status estimation of eight creeks in the Lake Sapanca Basin (Sakarya, Turkey) using diatom indices

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It is important to determine the water quality of the creeks in the Lake Sapanca basin since it is used for drinking water supply. For this purpose, environmental parameters and diatom assemblages as biological quality components were investigated to determine the ecological status of eight creeks with monthly intervals between March 2015 and February 2016. A total of 132 diatom taxa were identified in eight creeks of the Lake Sapanca basin during the studied period. 19 taxa increased their relative abundance higher than 30% in at least one sample and showed a different seasonal pattern. Environmental parameters [nitrate-nitrogen, orthophosphate, total phosphorus (TP), specific conductance, temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen] were effective on the distribution of diatom assemblages. The ecological status of the creeks was characterized by using four different diatom indices (TIT, EPI-D, IPS, and TDI), however, only Trophic Index Turkey (TIT) represented significant positive correlations with log (TP) gradient. Both environmental parameters, the relative abundance of indicator species, and TIT index results stated that 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 7th, and 8th stations had moderate, while 4th and 6th stations had good water quality. The good correlation of TIT index with log (TP), and its compatibility with the presence of indicator species at different stations indicates that this index could be used in the Lake Sapanca basin, and Sakarya basin where the lake basin is located.

Ann. Limnol. - Int. J. Lim., 57 (2021) 14