Table 2
A. Country, (FR: France; RU: Russian Federation ; CH: Switzerland ; DE: Germany ; AT: Austria ; CA: Canada; US: United States of America; IT: Italy ; EE: Estonia ; SE: Sweden), latitude, morphologic characteristics and current trophic status with total phosphorus estimates (TP) of the 27 studied lakes. The lake volumes were estimated as the product of the average depth and the lake area. B: Trends, expressed as Sen's slope values, in lake summer surface water temperature (LSSWT) from O'Reilly et al. (2015), and trend in seasonal air temperatures (Winter: from December of the previous year to February, Spring: March to May; Summer: June to August; Autumn: September to November). Significant trends (p-value<0.05) are indicated with an asterisk.
Table 2A. | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lake | Country | Latitude (dec.deg) | Elevation (m) | Average depth (m) | Maximum depth (m) | Lake area (km2) | Estimated volume (km3) | Trophic status - TP (µg.L-1) |
Annecy | FR | 45.85 | 447 | 41 | 65 | 27 | 1.11 | Ultra-oligotrophic - 2 |
Baikal | RU | 53.50 | 457 | 749 | 1637 | 31500 | 23 593.50 | Oligotrophic - 7 |
Bienne | CH | 47.08 | 429 | 30 | 74 | 39.3 | 1.18 | Mesotrophic - 23 |
Bourget | FR | 45.76 | 231 | 80 | 147 | 44 | 3.52 | Mesotrophic - 23 |
Brienz | CH | 46.72 | 564 | 173 | 260 | 30 | 5.19 | Ultra-oligotrophic - 2 |
Constance | DE/CH/AU | 47.59 | 395 | 90 | 251 | 536 | 48.24 | Oligotrophic - 7 |
Erie | US/CA | 42.22 | 173 | 19 | 64 | 25700 | 488.30 | Mesotrophic - 23 |
Geneva | FR/CH | 46.45 | 372 | 153 | 309.7 | 580.1 | 88.58 | Mesotrophic - 23 |
Great Slave | CA | 61.54 | 156 | 41 | 614 | 28 568 | 1171.29 | Oligotrophic - 7 |
Hallwil | CH | 47.28 | 449 | 28 | 48 | 10.3 | 0.29 | Mesotrophic - 23 |
Huron | US/CA | 44.80 | 176 | 59 | 229 | 59600 | 3516.40 | Ultra-oligotrophic - 2 |
Lucerne | CH | 46.91 | 434 | 104 | 214 | 113.6 | 11.81 | Oligotrophic - 7 |
Lugano | CH/IT | 46.01 | 271 | 134 | 288 | 49 | 6.57 | Mesotrophic - 23 |
Maggiore | CH/IT | 45.95 | 193 | 177 | 372 | 213 | 37.70 | Oligotrophic - 7 |
Michigan | US | 44.05 | 176 | 85 | 282 | 57800 | 4913.00 | Ultra-oligotrophic - 2 |
Morat | CH | 46.93 | 429 | 24 | 45 | 21.6 | 0.52 | Eutrophic - 68 |
Neuchâtel | CH | 46.91 | 429 | 64 | 152 | 218.3 | 13.97 | Oligotrophic - 7 |
Ontario | US/CA | 43.64 | 74 | 86 | 244 | 18960 | 1630.56 | Oligotrophic - 7 |
Peipsi | EE/RU | 58.68 | 30 | 7 | 15.3 | 3555 | 25.24 | Eutrophic - 68 |
Sempach | CH | 47.14 | 504 | 44 | 87 | 14.5 | 0.64 | Eutrophic - 68 |
Superior | US/CA | 47.94 | 183 | 147 | 406 | 82100 | 12068.70 | Ultra-oligotrophic - 2 |
Thun | CH | 46.68 | 558 | 136 | 217 | 48.3 | 6.57 | Ultra-oligotrophic - 2 |
Vänern | SE | 58.37 | 44 | 27 | 106 | 5450 | 147.15 | Oligotrophic - 7 |
Vättern | SE | 58.53 | 89 | 40 | 120 | 1939 | 77.37 | Ultra-oligotrophic - 2 |
Walen | CH | 47.12 | 419 | 105 | 150 | 23.2 | 2.44 | Ultra-oligotrophic - 2 |
Zug | CH | 47.13 | 417 | 83 | 198 | 38.3 | 3.18 | Eutrophic - 68 |
Zurich | CH | 47.30 | 406 | 49 | 133 | 88.2 | 4.32 | Mesotrophic - 23 |
Table 2B. | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lake | Lake SSWT trend (°C.decade−1) | Winter air temperature trend (°C.year−1) | Spring air temperature trend (°C.year-1) | Summer air temperature trend (°C.year−1) | Autumn air temperature trend (°C.year−1) |
Annecy | -0.14 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Baikal | NA | -0.01 | 0.05* | 0.04 | 0.02 |
Bienne | NA | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Bourget | 0.42 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Brienz | NA | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Constance | 0.53 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Erie | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.04 |
Geneva | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Great Slave | 0.15 | 0.06 | -0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
Hallwil | NA | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Huron | 0.85 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.04 |
Lucerne | NA | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Lugano | NA | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Maggiore | 0.31 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Michigan | 0.42 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.04 |
Morat | NA | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Neuchâtel | NA | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Ontario | 0.33 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.04 |
Peipsi | NA | -0.01 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.06* |
Sempach | NA | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Superior | 1.16 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.04 |
Thun | NA | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Vänern | 0.62 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06* |
Vättern | 0.63 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06* |
Walen | -0.33 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Zug | NA | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
Zurich | NA | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05* | 0.06* |
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